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Switch Point Derailments: Is it the point or the wheel? (Part 1 of 2)

January 2, 2014 | Filed under: Rail Maintenance, Wheel Maintenance

By Gary Wolf No other type of derailment causes as much angst among railroaders as the switch point derailment. The switch point derailment can take several forms, but it generally boils down to a disagreement between the Mechanical Department that blames the switch point, and the Engineering Department that blames …

Optimizing Wheel and Rail Profiles on Amtrak’s Northeast Corridor

December 30, 2013 | Filed under: Rail Grinding, Rail Transit, Wheel/Rail Interaction, Wheel/Rail Profile

by Eric E. Magel • September 20, 2004 Wheel wear is an inevitable byproduct of wheel/rail interaction. Excessive wear, however, indicates an imbalance in some aspect of the wheel/rail interface. Amtrak’s high-speed Acela trains, running on track with much greater curvature than other high-speed systems, were quickly found to exhibit very …

Truck Warp: Causes and Cures (Part 2 of 2)

December 30, 2013 | Filed under: Vehicle/Track

By Gary P. Wolf • November 1, 2004 Part 1 of Truck Warp: Causes and Cures covered the three primary causes of truck warp: Part 2 of this article explores these causes in more detail and, more importantly, what can be done to prevent trucks from warping. Lack of sufficient …

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Management of the Wheel/Rail Contact Interface in Heavy-Haul Operations (Part 1 of 2)

October 18, 2013 | Filed under: Friction Management, Heavy Haul, Rail Grinding, Wheel Maintenance, Wheel/Rail Interaction

By Huimin Wu and Semih Kalay • October, 2009 Wear and rolling contact fatigue (RCF) of rails and wheels are common problems under heavy-haul operations. Increasing axle loads can increase the capacity of a railway system, but also can increase the stress state of the system. A root cause of RCF …

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Management of the Wheel/Rail Contact Interface in Heavy-Haul Operations (Part 2 of 2)

October 18, 2013 | Filed under: Friction Management, Heavy Haul, Rail Grinding, Wheel Maintenance, Wheel/Rail Interaction

By Huimin Wu and Semih Kalay • January 2010 See Part 1 of this article here. What are the differences between rail shapes that produce higher contact conicities and those that produce lower contact conicities? The profiles shown in Figures 1a and 1b illustrate the differences that can result in significant …

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Engineering the Wheel/Rail Interface for Rail Transit

October 18, 2013 | Filed under: Rail Transit, Track Geometry, Vehicle Design, Vehicle/Track, Wheel/Rail Interaction

By Jeff Tuzik • July 2010 Wheel/rail interaction is complex, variable and difficult to manage—especially on rail transit systems where noise, vibration and ride quality present daily challenges. As a result, managing the wheel/rail interface requires constant attention and innovation. Speakers at Advanced Rail Management’s Rail Transit 2010 seminar on …

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The Basics of Successful Grinding (Part 2 of 2)

October 18, 2013 | Filed under: Maintenance, Rail Grinding

By Norman Hooper • July 2010 See Part 1. Experience has shown that an efficient and cost-effective rail grinding program requires attention to basic track inspection and maintenance procedures. This includes attention to “hot spots,” such as joints, welds and road crossings. Figure 1 shows a rail joint at the end …

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Reducing the Stress State on Canadian Pacific’s Western Corridor

October 13, 2013 | Filed under: Friction Management, Maintenance, Rail Grinding

By Mike Roney • July, 2009  Canadian Pacific has taken a unique approach to reducing the stress state in its western corridor. The approach includes the implementation of distributed power and the implementation of friction management. It also includes examination of their combined effects — something that is relatively new. Looking at …

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The Basics of Successful Grinding (Part 1 of 2)

October 13, 2013 | Filed under: Maintenance, Rail Grinding

By Norman Hooper • January 2010 It behooves railways to periodically review tie, fastener and surfacing maintenance practices, particularly as they relate to the planning and quality of rail grinding procedures. The use of technology, enhanced inspections, regular grinding cycles and friction modification can improve rail surface quality. The safety rationale …

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A Measured Approach to Improvements in Rail Grinding

October 13, 2013 | Filed under: Rail Grinding, Rail Maintenance

By Mike Gilliam and Russell Rohlfs • July 2010 The Union Pacific Railway has 30,000 mainline miles of track over 23, primarily, western states. It has more than 6,500 miles of curves, which require significant maintenance efforts, such as rail grinding and lubrication. It’s a challenge to manage the rail assets, …

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