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The Journal of Wheel/Rail Interaction
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  • Vehicle Stability in the Rail Transit Environment

    April 20, 2026 | Filed under: Rail Transit, Vehicle Design, Vehicle/Track

    by Jeff Tuzik Vehicle stability is of paramount concern in the rail transit environment. It affects safety, ride quality, and wear and damage on the track, wheels, trucks, and suspension. In turn, stability is largely defined by the interplay of track characteristics, wheel and rail profiles, and truck and suspension …

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  • Train Control Systems, Electrification, and Automation: Considering the Near Future of Railroading

    March 5, 2026 | Filed under: Signaling, WRI Conference

    by Jeff Tuzik Understanding and improving wheel/rail interaction requires unwavering attention to the little details that can have a big effect. It’s what we do here at Interface Journal and what we talk about at the annual Wheel/Rail Interaction conferences that we participate in. But every now and then, it’s …

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  • Derailment Mitigation at Switches and Turnouts: Three Perspectives

    January 13, 2026 | Filed under: Derailment, L/V Forces, Switches

    by Jeff Tuzik A lot of derailments happen at switches and turnouts. Many are low-speed, low-energy derailments that happen in yards and sidings. But they’re still costly and disruptive. Evaluating and optimizing wheel/rail contact conditions at these locations is different than it is on open track. It requires specific tools, …

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  • Simulation and Digital Twins: A System-Based Approach to Predictive Maintenance

    January 6, 2026 | Filed under: Autonomous Inspection, Measurement Systems

    by Jeff Tuzik Rail transit systems collect a lot of data. This is data collected from many sources—wheels, rail, track, and vehicles—and from many types of measurement devices. Some of the data must be collected per regulatory requirements, but much of it is collected because it’s valuable. Transit systems use …

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  • Using Elastic Components to Improve Rail, Tie, and Ballast Life

    December 4, 2025 | Filed under: Ballast, Track Geometry

    by Jeff Tuzik Track condition is about more than rails and ties. It includes everything below the rail and ties, too. Track components, ballast, and subgrade are all part of the package; they all affect overall track condition. And, as Brazil’s MRS Logistica’s track renewal programs have shown, improving track …

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  • Fuel Savings and Wear Reduction: A Case for Locomotive Wheel Flange Lubrication

    November 20, 2025 | Filed under: Friction Management

    by Jeff Tuzik The benefits of friction management are well known and often touted. But one benefit in particular—fuel savings—receives far less attention than the others. But as railroads race to meet greenhouse gas reduction targets and ultimately net-zero goals that they have set for themselves, fuel savings have become …

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  • How Rail Grinding and Milling Affect Noise on Transit Systems

    September 22, 2025 | Filed under: Milling, Noise and Vibration, Rail Grinding

    by Jeff Tuzik A well optimized wheel/rail interface is a quiet wheel/rail interface. In the rail transit environment, there are many technologies and strategies to reduce wheel/rail-generated noise, and they tend to focus on reducing rail roughness. Standard rail grinding, acoustic rail grinding, rail milling, and specialized acoustic grinding machines …

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Vehicle Stability in the Rail Transit Environment

by Jeff Tuzik Vehicle stability is of paramount concern in the rail transit environment. It affects safety, ride quality, and wear and …

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Squat-type Defect Remediation on Sound Transit and The Search for Effective Preventive Maintenance Measures

by Jeff Tuzik (This article was previously published in the December 2025 issue of Mass Transit) One of the most vexing, and …

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Protected: A Primer on Vehicle and Track Measurement Systems

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Protected: Track Structures and Components: Design Specifications to Safety Limits

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Train Control Systems, Electrification, and Automation: Considering the Near Future of Railroading

by Jeff Tuzik Understanding and improving wheel/rail interaction requires unwavering attention to the little details that can have a big effect. It’s …

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Protected: Designing and Monitoring a One-of-a-Kind Vibration-Mitigation Track Section on Seattle’s Sound Transit.

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The How and Why of L/V-based Thresholds

by Jeff Tuzik The L/V ratio is a ubiquitous measurement in the world of wheel/rail interaction. It is typically combined with the …

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Derailment Mitigation at Switches and Turnouts: Three Perspectives

by Jeff Tuzik A lot of derailments happen at switches and turnouts. Many are low-speed, low-energy derailments that happen in yards and …

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Simulation and Digital Twins: A System-Based Approach to Predictive Maintenance

by Jeff Tuzik Rail transit systems collect a lot of data. This is data collected from many sources—wheels, rail, track, and vehicles—and …

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30 Years of Evolution in the Field of Wheel/Rail Interaction

by Jeff Tuzik What do 30 years of advances in wheel/rail interaction look like? Thirty years ago, the field of wheel/rail and …

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