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The Journal of Wheel/Rail Interaction
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A Culture of Change: How the Railroad Industry Can Embrace an Evolving World

December 30, 2024 | Filed under: Heavy Haul, WRI Conference

Corina Moore, a transformative leader in the railway industry, successfully revitalized Ontario Northland by fostering a culture of change, diversity, and continuous improvement. Moore emphasized the importance of employees’ voices and collaboration across generations to drive innovation. Her leadership approach has enhanced organizational performance and sustainability within the sector.

Rail Grinding and Milling: How They Work, Where They Work

December 10, 2024 | Filed under: Milling, Rail Grinding

Rail grinding and milling are essential rail maintenance practices, with grinding being more established and milling gaining popularity, especially in Europe. While both processes can achieve similar rail profiles, they differ in technique, productivity, and byproducts. Grinding produces heat and sparks, while milling offers a cleaner operation. Understanding these differences is crucial for optimal rail maintenance strategies.

Wheel/Rail Profile Optimization on Wiener Linien’s Vienna Underground line U6

December 6, 2024 | Filed under: Rail Transit, Wheel/Rail Interaction, Wheel/Rail Profile, WRI Conference

In 2022, Wiener Linien faced severe wheel wear issues on line U6 after a rail renewal project. The complex problem stemmed from poor wheel/rail dynamics, necessitating collaborative efforts for analysis and remediation. New wheel and rail profiles, designed to optimize contact conditions, are expected to significantly reduce wear and damage.

Vehicle/Track Interaction from a Car Design Perspective

November 3, 2024 | Filed under: Vehicle Design, Vehicle/Track, WRI Conference

Jonathan Sunde from Strato, Inc. emphasized at the Wheel Rail Seminars that wheel/rail dynamics are critically influenced by car and coupler designs. As curves become sharper, swingout distances increase, affecting clearance and coupling performance. The AAR standards guide design choices to minimize risks of buff and draft failures, ensuring safe operations in diverse freight conditions.

Examining the Role of Wheel/Rail Interaction in a Unit Train Derailment

October 30, 2024 | Filed under: Derailment, Heavy Haul, Vehicle/Track, Wheel/Rail Interaction

George Fowler, a veteran investigator, analyzed the 2016 Grey derailment involving a Canadian National train, highlighting that derailments often stem from combined vehicle and track factors. His investigation revealed issues like track geometry, maintenance, and vehicle dynamics, emphasizing the importance of thorough evaluations to prevent such incidents in the future.

Protected: Mitigating Noise and Vibration on Rail Transit Systems

October 27, 2024 | Filed under: Wheel/Rail Interaction

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Rail Corrugation: A Problem Solved?

October 15, 2024 | Filed under: Rail Grinding, Rail Maintenance, Wheel/Rail Profile

Stuart Grassie discusses rail corrugation, a prevalent issue in rail systems, highlighting advancements in understanding its causes and mitigation strategies over 45 years. Key mechanisms include P2 resonance, trackform-specific resonance, pinned-pinned resonance, and rutting. Successful corrugation management was achieved on Kuala Lumpur’s Kajang Line, marking a significant milestone.

Friction Management: Implementation and State of Good Repair

August 20, 2024 | Filed under: Friction Management, Maintenance, Measurement Systems, Wheel/Rail Interaction

Friction management is a crucial aspect of rail transit, improving wheel/rail interactions by reducing wear, noise, and safety risks. Effective implementation involves tailored strategies based on specific issues. Successful transit agencies employ proper asset management, ensuring consistent results and a strong return on investment through maintenance and optimized practices.

Using Digital Twin Simulations of Automated In-Train & Vehicle/Track Dynamics to Reduce Derailment Risks

August 10, 2024 | Filed under: Big Data, Derailment, Vehicle/Track, WRI Conference

Cory Hogan, Director of Vehicle Dynamics at Ensco Rail, highlights the use of digital twins in predicting rail system issues before they occur. Ensco employs advanced simulations and data collection to model vehicle dynamics, enhance safety, and streamline railroad operations, aiming to develop increasingly sophisticated and accurate digital twins for rail networks.

Mitigating Transverse Defects and Reducing Non-testable Areas: Grinding Strategies at CSX

August 6, 2024 | Filed under: Measurement Systems, Rail Grinding, Rail Maintenance, WRI Conference

Transverse defects (TDs) pose significant challenges for freight railroads, causing 31% of broken rails. CSX has enhanced its rail grinding program since 2016, reducing non-testable locations by 98% and TD occurrences by 37%. Effective grinding mitigates the risks of TDs, improves ultrasonic detection, and balances defect removal with rail profile maintenance.

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