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The Journal of Wheel/Rail Interaction
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Management and Maintenance: Capitalizing on Friction Modifiers

March 18, 2025 | Filed under: Friction Management

Friction management (FM) in railroads balances necessary traction and braking against wear and noise caused by steel-on-steel friction. Effective FM requires continuous management, as shown by studies illustrating significant benefits, including fuel savings and reduced rail wear. Challenges include maintenance logistics and aging equipment, necessitating trained personnel for optimal performance.

Better Track Geometry Through Better Ballast Maintenance

January 29, 2025 | Filed under: Ballast, Tamping, Wheel/Rail Interaction

Fabian Hansmann, Head of Marketing at Plasser & Theurer, discussed the challenges of maintaining track geometry amidst limited resources. He emphasized balancing speed, performance, and quality in maintenance practices. Proper ballast management is vital, as defects can accelerate deterioration. Effective tamping techniques significantly influence track stability, underscoring the importance of optimal maintenance strategies.

Assessing the Findings of a Derailment Investigation: Was the Right Cause Found?

January 21, 2025 | Filed under: Brad Kerchof, Derailment, Heavy Haul, Wheel/Rail Interaction, WRI Conference

by Jeff Tuzik The Great Dismal Swamp. An ominous name. And in June of 2019, it was the site of a Norfolk Southern derailment. At NS, all derailments are investigated to determine the cause(s) and to provide data that could help prevent future incidents. Brad Kerchof, formerly Director of Research …

A Culture of Change: How the Railroad Industry Can Embrace an Evolving World

December 30, 2024 | Filed under: Heavy Haul, WRI Conference

Corina Moore, a transformative leader in the railway industry, successfully revitalized Ontario Northland by fostering a culture of change, diversity, and continuous improvement. Moore emphasized the importance of employees’ voices and collaboration across generations to drive innovation. Her leadership approach has enhanced organizational performance and sustainability within the sector.

Rail Grinding and Milling: How They Work, Where They Work

December 10, 2024 | Filed under: Milling, Rail Grinding

Rail grinding and milling are essential rail maintenance practices, with grinding being more established and milling gaining popularity, especially in Europe. While both processes can achieve similar rail profiles, they differ in technique, productivity, and byproducts. Grinding produces heat and sparks, while milling offers a cleaner operation. Understanding these differences is crucial for optimal rail maintenance strategies.

Wheel/Rail Profile Optimization on Wiener Linien’s Vienna Underground line U6

December 6, 2024 | Filed under: Rail Transit, Wheel/Rail Interaction, Wheel/Rail Profile, WRI Conference

In 2022, Wiener Linien faced severe wheel wear issues on line U6 after a rail renewal project. The complex problem stemmed from poor wheel/rail dynamics, necessitating collaborative efforts for analysis and remediation. New wheel and rail profiles, designed to optimize contact conditions, are expected to significantly reduce wear and damage.

Vehicle/Track Interaction from a Car Design Perspective

November 3, 2024 | Filed under: Vehicle Design, Vehicle/Track, WRI Conference

Jonathan Sunde from Strato, Inc. emphasized at the Wheel Rail Seminars that wheel/rail dynamics are critically influenced by car and coupler designs. As curves become sharper, swingout distances increase, affecting clearance and coupling performance. The AAR standards guide design choices to minimize risks of buff and draft failures, ensuring safe operations in diverse freight conditions.

Examining the Role of Wheel/Rail Interaction in a Unit Train Derailment

October 30, 2024 | Filed under: Derailment, Heavy Haul, Vehicle/Track, Wheel/Rail Interaction

George Fowler, a veteran investigator, analyzed the 2016 Grey derailment involving a Canadian National train, highlighting that derailments often stem from combined vehicle and track factors. His investigation revealed issues like track geometry, maintenance, and vehicle dynamics, emphasizing the importance of thorough evaluations to prevent such incidents in the future.

Protected: Mitigating Noise and Vibration on Rail Transit Systems

October 27, 2024 | Filed under: Noise and Vibration

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Rail Corrugation: A Problem Solved?

October 15, 2024 | Filed under: Rail Grinding, Rail Maintenance, Wheel/Rail Profile

Stuart Grassie discusses rail corrugation, a prevalent issue in rail systems, highlighting advancements in understanding its causes and mitigation strategies over 45 years. Key mechanisms include P2 resonance, trackform-specific resonance, pinned-pinned resonance, and rutting. Successful corrugation management was achieved on Kuala Lumpur’s Kajang Line, marking a significant milestone.

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