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Using Digital Twin Simulations of Automated In-Train & Vehicle/Track Dynamics to Reduce Derailment Risks

August 10, 2024 | Filed under: Big Data, Derailment, Vehicle/Track, WRI Conference

by Jeff Tuzik “Engineers predict things,” said Cory Hogan, Director of Vehicle Dynamics Studies at Ensco Rail Inc. As computing power and modelling have become more sophisticated, engineers have increasingly used digital-twins to model vehicle, track, and component behavior with incredible fidelity. Like engineers, digital twins can be great predictors. …

Mitigating Transverse Defects and Reducing Non-testable Areas: Grinding Strategies at CSX

August 6, 2024 | Filed under: Measurement Systems, Rail Grinding, Rail Maintenance, WRI Conference

By Jeff Tuzik Transverse defects are among the most costly and dangerous rail defects that freight railroads contend with. Across all Class 1 railroads, transverse defects are responsible for roughly 31 percent of broken rails system-wide; so mitigating the growth of transverse defects and detecting their presence via internal flaw …

Stuart Grassie is the recipient of Wheel Rail Seminars’ 2024 Worth Award

June 21, 2024 | Filed under: Rail Transit, Wheel/Rail Interaction, WRI Conference

by Jeff Tuzik Stuart Grassie, Principal, Rail Measurement Ltd and Stuart Grassie Engineering Ltd, is the recipient of the 2024 Worth Award. The award, presented by Wheel Rail Seminars at the annual Wheel/Rail Interaction conference in May, is named for Art Worth, who was Manager of Standards and retired as …

An Introduction to Rail Grinding on the Delhi Metro

June 21, 2024 | Filed under: International, Rail Grinding, Rail Transit, WRI Conference

by Jeff Tuzik Rail transit properties around the world all contend with the same general issues. The corrugation on track in San Francisco is the same as corrugation on track in New Delhi. There may be a few different details, but the physics is constant. When it comes to addressing …

New Approaches to Dynamic Wheel Force Measurement – Part 2

April 9, 2024 | Filed under: Heavy Haul, Measurement Systems, Wheel/Rail Interaction, WRI Conference

by Jeff Tuzik Part 1 of this article focused on past and present research into wheel condition and behavior monitoring via wayside-based continuous measurement systems. Using an overlapping combination of strain gauges and load cells, such systems can measure a wide range of dynamic wheel forces, and parameters like wheel …

New Approaches to Dynamic Wheel Force Measurement – Part 1

March 29, 2024 | Filed under: Measurement Systems, Vehicle/Track, Wheel/Rail Interaction, WRI Conference

by Jeff Tuzik The mechanics of wheel/rail interaction are in many ways at the core of railroading and the defining characteristic of how a train gets from here to there. Because rail typically represents a railroad’s largest financial asset, track-related issues are often front and center, even when it comes …

Mitigating Rolling Contact Fatigue: An Overview for 2023

March 5, 2024 | Filed under: Friction Management, Rail Grinding, Wheel/Rail Interaction

by Jeff Tuzik Rolling contact fatigue (RCF) affects railroads and transit systems globally. The effects of RCF damage range from poor ride quality and excessive noise, to shelling and spalling so deep and widespread that rail sections must be replaced. Over time, the railroad and transit industries have developed tools …

Smart Rocks, Smart Tamper: Investigating the Mechanics of Ballast Tamping

December 20, 2023 | Filed under: Ballast, Measurement Systems, Tamping

by Jeff Tuzik There are many forces that work to deteriorate track geometry over time. These forces don’t begin and end at the wheel/rail interface, they are transmitted to the vehicles and their components, and into the track structure and its components. On ballasted track, ballast absorbs these forces; and …

Squats and Studs: Emergent Damage Mechanisms on Rail Transit Systems

November 25, 2023 | Filed under: Rail Defects, Rail Grinding, Rail Maintenance, WRI Conference

By Jeff Tuzik The unforgiving environment of the wheel/rail interface creates many damage mechanisms. These manifest in defects as varied as corrugations, rolling contact fatigue, and gage-corner cracking, to name only a few. Among the most vexing defects that commuter, transit and high-speed rail lines contend with are squat-type defects …

Measuring and Designing Rate of Change in Track Alignment

November 24, 2023 | Filed under: Rail Maintenance, Track Geometry, Vehicle/Track, WRI Conference

by Jeff Tuzik In order to solve a problem, you have to be able to measure it. And while there are generally no new problems in railroading, tools and techniques of measurement continue to evolve. Over the years, engineers at the Union Pacific Railroad have noticed a deficit in traditional …

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